Interleukin-6 regulates pancreatic -cell mass expansion

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منابع مشابه

Interleukin-6 regulates pancreatic -cell mass expansion

*Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes and Center for Integrated Human Physiology, University Hospital of Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland; §Department of Genetic Medicine and Development, University Medical Center, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland; ¶Gene Expression Unit, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; Diabetes Research Center, Brussels...

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Parathyroid hormone (PTH) stimulates hematopoietic cells through mechanisms of action that remain elusive. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is upregulated by PTH and stimulates hematopoiesis. The purpose of this investigation was to identify actions of PTH and IL-6 in hematopoietic cell expansion. Bone marrow cultures from C57B6 mice were treated with fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 ligand (Flt-3L), PTH, Flt-3L...

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Interleukin 6 regulates psoriasiform inflammation-associated thrombosis.

Psoriasis patients are at increased risk of heart attack and stroke and have elevated MRP8/14 levels that predict heart attack. The KC-Tie2 psoriasiform mouse model exhibits elevated MRP8/14 and is prothrombotic. Mrp14-/- mice, in contrast, are protected from thrombosis, but, surprisingly, KC-Tie2xMrp14-/- mice remain prothrombotic. Treating KC-Tie2xMrp14-/- mice with anti-IL-23p19 antibodies r...

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Compensatory β-cell mass expansion

Pancreatic β-cells, located within the islets of Langerhans, are key players in the control of blood glucose homeostasis. The amount of insulin secreted by these cells is precisely adjusted to avoid hypoor hyperglycaemic episodes and prevent the appearance of diabetes mellitus. Pregnancy and obesity are associated with diminished insulin sensitivity of target tissues and a consequent rise in in...

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Type two diabetes (T2D) is a challenging metabolic disorder for which a cure has not yet been found. Its etiology is associated with several phenomena, including significant loss of insulin-producing, beta cell (β cell) mass via progressive programmed cell death and disrupted cellular autophagy. In diabetes, the etiology of β cell death and the role of mitochondria are complex and involve sever...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0801059105